He started producing a large quantity of traditional ink wash paintings and ran an art studio in his free time to teach numerous local artists. in Taitung ĭing moved to Taitung to teach at what is currently Tung Hai Junior High School in 1968. Ī shooting took place at Li-Hsing Middle School while Ding worked there, and his wife died of illness then too, greatly affecting him psychologically and physically, so in 1968, he left Taipei and moved to Taitung to teach at what is now Tung Hai Junior High School (東海國民中學). 21 other reputed Taiwanese watercolor artists showed there too, including Ma Pai-sui (馬白水), Liu Chi-wei, Chang Chieh, Shiy De-jinn, Liang Chung-ming (梁中銘), Li Li-te (李立德), and Wang Lan. In 1961, he was invited by Wang Lan to show work in the Republic of China Watercolor and Calligraphy Exhibition at the R.O.C. Since Ding was not a member of any art societies or organizations, these two friends became his main points of connection with the painting circle after he left Taipei. During this time, he became close friends with painters Liu Chi-wei (劉其偉) and Li Te. After being released, he began to teach at Li-Hsing Middle School (勵行中學), his notable pupils including well-known athlete Chi Cheng. In late 1953, Ding was accused of "holding to leftist ideology and participating in anti-Japanese activity in China" and thus sentenced to five years in prison. Liu Chen, Yu Yu-jen, and Ma Shou-hua (馬壽華) wrote a joint note of congratulations to Ding for the exhibition. His third exhibition at the Zhongshan Hall in 1953 attracted many viewers and made quite a stir in the Taipei art circle. After the Kuomintang government moved to Taiwan, Ding decided to stay in Taiwan. In 1948, Liu Haisu held an exhibition in Taiwan, at which time he invited Ding to return to Shanghai to teach at the Fine Arts College of Shanghai University, but Ding respectfully declined. In 1947, Ding moved to Taiwan to teach at the Taipei Normal College for Women (臺北女子師範專科學校 Today's University of Taipei) and held solo exhibitions that year and in 19 at the Zhongshan Hall in Taipei. That same year, he returned to his home province of Anhui to teach, his pupils including accomplished Chinese-painting artist Wu Guoting (吳國亭). The journey became a very important influence on his creativity. Upon arrival in Nanjing, he held a solo exhibition. In 1946, he traveled east along the Yangtze, painting the scenery of Tongliang, Rongchang, Leshan, and Chongqing while passing through. He also exhibit in the 3rd National Art Exhibition of Republic of China this year. Aesthetician Zhu Guangqian wrote a piece of calligraphy in praise of Ding's 1944 exhibition in Leshan. Īfter graduating from the Wuchang Art School in 1941, he taught at Tongliang Middle School for Girls (銅梁女中) and Sichuan Leshan Normal School (四川樂山師範), during which time he frequently visited Mount Emei to paint scenery, and he also held exhibitions. In 1940, he began studying at the Wuchang Art School (武昌藝術專科學校 today's Hubei Institute of Fine Arts) in Chongqing, Sichuan, under the guidance of instructors Zhang Zhaoming (張肇銘) and Tang Yihe (唐一禾), where he studied ink wash painting, bamboo and wood sculpture, and music. With the outbreak of the Battle of Shanghai in 1937 at the start of the Second Sino-Japanese War, Shanghai became embroiled in fighting, so Ding was forced to quit his studies, becoming relegated to Kuomintang-controlled areas and making a living by teaching. In 1932, he went to study at Shanghai School of Fine Arts (上海美術專科學校 today's Shanghai University Fine Arts College), where he learned watercolor painting and received guidance from college president Liu Haisu, watercolor instructor Wang Jiyuan, and drawing instructor Gong Bizheng (龔必正), all of whom were of the modernist school. His education in art began at the age of nine. After moving to Taiwan, he turned to ink wash painting and pastels, becoming an iconic modernist painter of eastern Taiwan.ĭing Shiue-ju was born in Guoyang County, Anhui, China. During his younger years in China, he was highly active in the modernist watercolor circle. He was part of the first generation of Western-style painters in Taiwan's post-war period and a victim of the White Terror. Ding Shiue-ju ( Chinese: 丁學洙 3 March 1913 - 5 March 2002) was a painter and art educator born in Guoyang County, Anhui, China, and who lived many years in Taitung, Taiwan.
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